{"id":1929,"date":"2024-05-31T10:40:33","date_gmt":"2024-05-31T16:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enfermeriauninter.wordpress.com\/?p=1929"},"modified":"2024-07-18T14:32:56","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T14:32:56","slug":"dia-mundial-sin-tabaco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.uninter.edu.mx\/Enfermeria\/index.php\/2024\/05\/31\/dia-mundial-sin-tabaco\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00cdA MUNDIAL SIN TABACO"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

En 1987, la Asamblea Mundial de la Salud instituy\u00f3 el D\u00eda Mundial Sin Tabaco (DMST) y desde entonces, la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS) lo conmemora el 31 de mayo de cada a\u00f1o, con el objetivo de dar conocer las graves consecuencias y riesgos a la salud que ocasiona la pandemia del tabaquismo, as\u00ed como promover el desarrollo y aplicaci\u00f3n de pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas eficaces para reducir el consumo de tabaco a nivel mundial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Para 2024 y con el objetivo de proteger a las infancias y juventudes de la manipulaci\u00f3n de la industria tabacalera, el lema es \u201cProteger a las ni\u00f1as y ni\u00f1os de la interferencia de la industria tabacalera\u201d,<\/em><\/strong> un mensaje de la ONU, indica que las tabacaleras se dirigen a los j\u00f3venes para remplazar los ocho millones de personas que sus productos matan al a\u00f1o, gastando anualmente, 9 mil millones de d\u00f3lares en mercadotecnia para enganchar a nuevos consumidores, principalmente j\u00f3venes. Los datos indican que la mayor parte de los fumadores adquiri\u00f3 ese h\u00e1bito antes de cumplir 18 a\u00f1os. La publicidad m\u00e1s agresiva de los productos de tabaco, de los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos y de otras industrias relacionadas, en muchos casos est\u00e1 dirigida a los ni\u00f1os y j\u00f3venes. De acuerdo con la OMS, m\u00e1s de 40 millones de adolescentes entre 13 y 15 a\u00f1os de todo el mundo ya han comenzado a consumir tabaco.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El cigarro contiene m\u00e1s de 4 mil sustancias t\u00f3xicas, y una de ellas es la nicotina, que es la que hace adicta a una persona que fuma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los componentes que se encuentran en el humo de tabaco producen enfermedades del coraz\u00f3n, pulmonares, como la Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Cr\u00f3nica (EPOC), cerebrovasculares, diabetes y diferentes tipos de c\u00e1ncer, sobre todo de pulm\u00f3n, colorrectal, pr\u00f3stata y mama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 La exposici\u00f3n al humo de tabaco produce da\u00f1os similares a la de un fumador.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adem\u00e1s, las personas embarazadas adictas al tabaco, tienen el riesgo de sufrir un aborto espont\u00e1neo, parto prematuro, o que su beb\u00e9 nazca con bajo peso.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Para dejar de fumar no s\u00f3lo se necesita voluntad. Habitualmente el 70 por ciento de los fumadores desean dejar de consumir tabaco, pero s\u00f3lo el 10 por ciento lo logra, por lo que es fundamental solicitar terapia adicional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ESTO PASA CUANDO DEJAS DE FUMAR:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n

Fuente: gob.mx\/conasama\/documentos\/dia-mundial-sin-tabaco-2024?idiom=es<\/p>\n\n\n\n

gob.mx\/salud\/articulos\/tabaquismo-adiccion-que-se-puede-controlar<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En 1987, la Asamblea Mundial de la Salud instituy\u00f3 el D\u00eda Mundial Sin Tabaco (DMST) y desde entonces, la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS) lo conmemora el 31 de mayo de cada a\u00f1o, con el objetivo de dar conocer las graves consecuencias y riesgos a la salud que ocasiona la pandemia del tabaquismo, as\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2379,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\r\nD\u00cdA MUNDIAL SIN TABACO - Enfermeria Uninter<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00cdA MUNDIAL SIN TABACO - 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